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PTO Treasurer Duties: A Guide for PTA, PTO & Booster Club Officers

AIM Team 23 February, 2021

Becoming your parent-teacher group’s treasurer is a big responsibility. If you’re new to the role, your PTO treasurer duties can feel daunting — even overwhelming. But with the right preparation, you can not just serve as treasurer, but be a GREAT PTA, Booster Club, or PTO treasurer. Below you’ll find a treasurer job description and guidance on PTO, booster club, and PTA treasurer duties.

What Booster Club, PTA, & PTO Treasurers Must Do After the Election

As a newly elected PTA, Booster Club, or PTO treasurer, your first duty is to create a smooth transition between the old treasurer and yourself. Step one is to review and familiarize yourself with your group’s bylaws, specifically the sections on handling your group’s funds and the treasurer’s responsibilities. Keep a notepad handy in case you develop questions or need clarification on the bylaws. As a fresh set of eyes, you may find bylaw sections that need revision.

 Learn More About Reviewing and Revising Your Group’s Bylaws

Steward Your Parent-Teacher Group’s Permanent Files

As a PTA, booster club, or PTO treasurer, you are in charge of some of your parent-teacher group’s most critical paperwork. To ensure a smooth transition after the election, quickly get a handle on the group’s permanent files from the former treasurer. These documents include your group’s EIN, sales tax permits, and any other tax-related documents. Ask the outgoing treasurer about what documents will need to be submitted in the incoming year, and their experience with filing.

Be a Great PTA, Booster Club, or PTO Treasurer: Make it Official

To make your treasurer role official, sign and submit your officer paperwork. This includes any school district, PTA, or PTO forms, as well as those for your internal use, such as your group’s Confidentiality, Ethics, and Conflict of Interest agreement. Especially as the group officer in charge of your group’s funds, it’s imperative that you submit your CECI paperwork as soon as possible. You may also need to complete mandatory training, such as officer training provided by your state’s PTA.

Learn More about creating smooth PTA, Booster Club, and PTO officer transitions

What does a PTO treasurer do?

The duties of a PTO treasurer fall into four core areas:

1.    Record and account for all fund transactions

2.    Hold and manage the group’s payment methods

3.    Plan, revise, and monitor the annual budget

4.    Handle outside communication and financial filing

Understanding the Primary Duties of a PTO Treasurer

Hopefully as the PTA, Booster Club, or PTO member who won the treasurer election you know what a treasurer does! Still, there are many important, smaller tasks that make up your duty as treasurer and steward of your group’s funds.

Record and Account Fund Transactions

Keeping an accurate record of your organization’s financial transactions is one of the PTO treasurer’s most important responsibilities. It is your job to keep a trail of money as it comes in and goes out of your PTA, Booster Club, or PTO’s coffers. This includes keeping detailed records of payments made by your group and its members, as well as records of incoming funds from donations and fundraisers.

Hold the Purse Strings 

Another primary duty of the PTO treasurer is to serve as the custodian of your parent-teacher group’s payment methods. You are responsible for holding and granting access to the group’s credit card, debit card, checkbook, and petty cash. Always be able to answer the question, “Where is the group’s credit card?” Consider using a check-in/check-out log and reducing occurrences of one member passing a payment method to another member without your OK.

Embezzlement is AIM’s most common type of claim. Even the greatest PTA, Booster Club, or PTO treasurer cannot account for the actions of others.

Learn more about why your parent-teacher group should consider embezzlement insurance.

In addition to overseeing the physical payment methods it is the treasurer’s responsibility to keep an on-hand record of who has signing/spending authority in your group. This can help you and general members of your parent-teacher group find someone who can make last-minute decoration purchases or pay invoices.

Plan and Revise the Budget

As a booster club, PTA, or PTO treasurer, you will work with the budget committee to develop the annual budget. The committee will especially look to you for your expertise on how last year’s budget performed and why certain line items may need to be adjusted from the prior year. After the budget has been proposed and finalized, you are further responsible for identifying budget issues and proposing amendments as necessary throughout the year. When it comes to the duties of a PTO, PTA, or booster club treasurer, budget oversight is one of the most critical responsibilities, particularly for groups that manage large fundraising revenues.

Big decisions are made as part of the budget development process. You and your fellow PTA, Booster Club, or PTO officers can be held liable for the decisions you make about how your group’s funds are spent. AIM offers directors and officers liability coverage to protect you.

 Learn more about AIM’s D&O liability coverage. 

Outside Communication and Filing

The last primary PTO treasurer duty (also applicable to PTA and booster club treasurers) is managing communication with external entities regarding your group’s funds. You should have access and be the primary contact for your parent-teacher group for relevant financial institutions — primarily your group’s bank, credit union, or credit card company. This ensures you are the organization member who receives fraud alerts, overdraft notices, and notices of account changes. 

This also includes filing your organization’s financial paperwork, collecting tax information, and submitting all standard documents to federal and state tax services. If your PTA, Booster Club, or PTO does not already have a relationship with a certified accountant and tax preparer, it is worth investigating an amendment to your budget to engage one. Working with a professional is especially useful if your parent-teacher group needs to maintain registered 501(c) nonprofit status.

Monthly Duties of a PTO Treasurer

Being a great booster club, PTO, or PTA treasurer is more than fulfilling the big, primary duties of your office. The following tasks need to be performed regularly throughout the year to keep your parent-teacher group’s accounts in good order.

Reconcile Outgoing and Incoming Funds

Part of becoming a great PTA, Booster Club, or PTO treasurer is mastering the art of checkbook balancing. It is up to the treasurer to reconcile your parent-teacher group’s deposits and spending with bank statements. This includes reconciling your PTA, Booster Club, or PTO checkbook with receipts and bank statements. The same must also be done for your organization’s credit cards, debit cards, deposit slips, and petty cash. An current and accurate financial ledger is one of the best ways to deter embezzlement of your group’s funds and recognize instances of current or past theft.

Create and Present Financial Reports

A major part of your ongoing PTO treasurer’s responsibilities is developing financial reports for your parent-teacher group. Creating a standard format — or using the same template as the previous treasurer — helps you focus on the data rather than the setup. Financial reports are often presented at executive board and general member meetings to provide all members with a transparent view of monthly finances. This is one of the most visible duties of a PTA treasurer and applies equally to PTO and booster club officers.

Manage Dues, Taxes, Insurance, Escrow

Another part of your regular treasurer duties is maintaining the funds and records for your parent-teacher group’s organizational costs. This includes ensuring dues are paid, managing accounts such as PTA escrows, and estimating and earmarking funds for taxes. You should also review your group’s insurance coverage annually — there are four main types of insurance for parent-teacher groups:

  • Directors & Officers Liability
  • Embezzlement Insurance
  • Event Insurance
  • Property Insurance

The proper insurance coverage is a worthwhile, economical way to protect your parent-teacher group’s funds and property against loss from fires, theft, legal action, and more. 

FAQ on PTO Treasurer Duties

What are the roles and responsibilities of a treasurer?

The roles and responsibilities of a treasurer in a PTO, PTA, or Booster Club include: managing all financial records, overseeing the group’s bank accounts and payment methods, developing and monitoring the annual budget, reconciling monthly statements, presenting financial reports at meetings, and handling all required tax and compliance filings. The treasurer also plays a key role in protecting the group against fraud and embezzlement by maintaining clear financial controls.

What are common PTO treasurer mistakes?

Common mistakes include failing to reconcile accounts monthly, failing to maintain clear records of who has access to payment methods, skipping required tax filings, and not having adequate insurance coverage. Embezzlement is the most common insurance claim among parent-teacher groups — a clear financial trail and proper controls are your best protection.

How long does a PTO treasurer serve?

Most PTO and PTA treasurers serve a one-year term, aligned with the school year. Terms typically begin after the spring election and end the following year. Some groups allow for re-election to serve consecutive terms.

Do PTO treasurers need to file taxes?

Yes — most PTOs and PTAs are required to file annual informational returns with the IRS, typically a Form 990. Groups with 501(c)(3) nonprofit status have specific compliance requirements. As PTO treasurer, it is your responsibility to ensure these filings are completed on time. Engaging a certified accountant is strongly recommended if your group is unsure of its filing obligations.

Now You’re Ready to Be a Great PTA, Booster Club, or PTO Treasurer

Whether you’re a newly-elected treasurer or a parent-teacher group veteran looking to brush up on your treasurer duties, we hope you found this information useful for planning your year in office and making your PTA, Booster Club, or PTO a success. If you have more questions about AIM or insurance coverage for your parent-teacher group, see our FAQs, or Contact Us!

If this is your first time visiting AIM, check out our quote tool. You can get a quote and submit your group’s insurance coverage in just a few minutes.

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